Abstract: Brain tumors are among the deadliest diseases, leading researchers to focus on improving the accuracy of tumor classification—a critical task for prompt diagnosis and effective treatment.

Abstract: In this article, we focus on the edge server placement problem (ESPP). ESPP is to decide positions (edge stations) where purchased edge servers (ESs) are placed when a service provider ...

Loops are very important concepts in programming languages as they allow a certain task to repeat itself until a specific condition is met. The concept of loops introduced in programming languages ...