Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) is rapidly reshaping programming education, yet little is known about how college students cognitively, emotionally, and behaviorally engage with AI during ...

Abstract: Transformer models have demonstrated remarkable success in many domains such as natural language processing (NLP) and computer vision. With the growing interest in transformer-based ...

Abstract: This article presents an efficient method for solving the optimal tracking control policy of unmanned surface vehicles (USVs) using a hybrid adaptive dynamic programming (ADP) approach. This ...