Abstract: Passwords remain a critical component of authentication systems due to their ease of implementation, despite the availability of more secure methods such as biometrics and smart cards.

I used to keep every password I had in a little notebook, which sounds charming in theory, but felt like a minor life crisis in practice. Any time I needed to log in, I’d flip through what felt like a ...

Abstract: In the education system, the examination plays the major role for testing students' knowledge and abilities. However, the credibility of the examination system is often compromised by ...