Pew Research Center

2023 National Public Opinion Reference Survey (NPORS) Methodology

Ipsos conducted the National Public Opinion Reference Survey (NPORS) for Pew Research Center using address-based sampling and a multimode protocol. The survey was fielded from May 19 to Sept. 5, 2023.
Pew Research Center

2024 National Public Opinion Reference Survey Methodology

SSRS conducted the National Public Opinion Reference Survey (NPORS) for Pew Research Center using address-based sampling and a multimode protocol. The survey was fielded from Feb. 1, 2024, to June 10, ...